KIRKOSWALD
Ayrshire Directory - 1837 - by Pigot & CoIs
a small and picturesque old village, in the parish of its name, and district of
Carrick, 13 miles s from Ayr, and 4½ from Maybole; situate on a line of road
from Portpatrick to Glasgow - 90 miles from the former, and 48 (by the new road)
from the latter town. The parish is highly interesting, as containing within its
limits several objects of great attraction for the stranger and tourist. The
sea-coast presents a sandy beach, with a beautiful rich award to the very
sea-mark; and there are two lakes, from whence flow many small streams which
wander through the district towards the sea. Of late years there have been
raised various delightful plantations, particularly near the shore around
Culzean Castle, the splendid seat of the Marques of Allan. The mansion, which is
a fine specimen of ancient architecture, is placed on a rock overhanging the
sea; and on the land side are delicious gardens, with a noble park of great
extent. Not far from the castle is a fort mounted with thirteen guns, and a
mortar battery, both kept in the most effective order. The surrounding scenery,
combining all in wood, water and field that can form a glowing and varied
landscape, may here be contemplated with both mental and optical transport. In a
low valley, between Kirkoswald and Maybole, are the remains of the abbey of
Crossraguell, founded by Duncan, first Earl of Carrick, and dedicated to the
Virgin Mary: at one period it was possessed by Cluniac monks from Paisley; at
the reformation it became the property of the Earl of Cassillis, in whose family
it still remains; dilapidated as it now is, this abbey is the most entire in the
west of Scotland. From the coast-road between Girvan and Maybole may be seen the
ruins of Turnberry castle, once the residence and property of Robert Bruce.
Within view of this memorial of former centuries, and not more than a mile from
it, lies the farm of Shanter, once the residence of Douglas Graham, the
immortalised hero of Burn's poem, "Tam-O-Shanter"; though that honour
is disputed, by some, in favour of another farmer, called Thomas Reid. Post
Office, Catherine McCrorie, Post mistress - Letters arrive from Maybole every
night at a quarter before eleven, and are despatched every evening at half-past
eight.
GENTRY
AND CLERGY
Allan, Marquees of ,Culzean castle
Inglis, Rev. James, Manse
VINTERS
Brown James
Campbell, James
Dick, Gilbert
Grey, James
McCrorie, Thomas
SHOPKEEPERS
& TRADERS
Boyle & Anderson, cartwrights and joiners
Brown, James, shopkeeper
Campbell, James, shopkeeper
Davidson, John, shoe maker
Dick, Gilbert, shopkeeper
Ferguson, Robert, tailor
Gilmour, James, mason
Grey, James, blacksmith
McClymont, Andrew, shoe maker
McCubbin, David, schoolmaster
McKergon, Peter, blacksmith
McMaster, Alexander, shoe maker
McMaster, Alexander, tailor
Orr, David, shopkeeper
COACHES
To Ayr and Glasgow, the "Royal Mail" (from Portpatrick), passes
through every night at half-past eight, and the "Robert Burns" every
Tuesday and Friday morning at half-past seven.
To Portpatrick, the "Royal Mail" (from Glasgow) passes through every
night at a quarter before eleven.
CARRIERS
To Ayr, William Drynan, every Tuesday
To Glasgow, Robert Hannah, every Tuesday
This transcript was kindly provided by Keith
Muirhead from the Sunshine Coast of Queensland.
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