I
had never been to Ayrshire or Scotland until my visit in April of 2001 but
believe I now know more of the history of southern Ayrshire than that of my own
county of residence in Clearwater, Florida. It was in the late summer of 1999
that I began building this website for my ancestral hometown of Maybole in
Ayrshire. In the process of constructing the site, which is now over 1000 pages
and 3,000 images I have gained an appreciation of life as it is now for the
citizens of the town as well as the times and circumstances as witnessed by my
Maybole ancestors. By profession I am an accountant and banker. For more about
me visit my personal site at
www.richpettit.com.
I
have been researching my family history and Scottish roots off and on for the
past five years. My connection to Scotland is by my grandmother, Jean Gardner
Moores, born 5 February 1907, who left Glasgow in 1927 for Long Island, New
York. My grandmother died some years ago but I can still recall her quite
distinct Scottish accent and stories of her very difficult life at the beginning
of the 20th century in Glasgow.
Her
father was a waiter and her mother scrubbed office floors. Together they
earned just enough to house and clothe a family of
six children. My great grandparents, Charles Adolphus Moores and
Elizabeth Brown Gardner had 12 children in all but 6 died in early childhood of
various causes in the less than ideal living conditions of turn of the century
Glasgow. My great grandfather, Charles, died in 1922 as a result of
complications from his exposure to mustard gas in service with the Highland
Light Infantry in WWI. It was after my great grandmother, Elizabeth, died in
1926 that her children hoped to improve their lives by immigrating to
American.
My
connection to South Ayrshire comes from my great grandmother Elizabeth Brown
Gardner born, 1 January 1870 in Smithy Brae, Maybole, Ayrshire, the illegitimate
daughter of Margaret McWhirter. By the census of 1871 Elizabeth's mother was
married to Andrew Gardner, a currier who no doubt was employed in the
preparation of leather for the prosperous shoe factories of Maybole. The family
evidently moved back and forth between Maybole and Glasgow, as alternating
births of the children in this family were recorded in the two locations. Andrew
died mysteriously in Glasgow as the result of a fall from a second storey
window. Three news articles reported his
death. The text from one of these is as follows:
*******************
EVENING
CITIZEN, 22 MAR 1899. FALL OVER A TWO-STOREY WINDOW. MAN FOUND DEAD
About
four o'clock this morning a constable found the partially dressed body of a man
with blood flowing from his mouth, nose and ear lying in a court at 180 Moncar
street. Observing that the two storey window under which the body was lying was
open the constable awakened the inmates of the house when he found that the body
was that of Andrew Gardner age 50, a carrier who lodged in the house. The
inmates stated that Gardner had lodged with them for the past three months.
About half-past eleven last night he came home the worse of liquor and refusing
to take any food went immediately to his bedroom and was not seen alive
afterwards. He is supposed either to have thrown himself or to have fallen over
the window and death was due to fracture of the skull. Gardner belonged to
Maybole.
*******************
Andrew
Gardner's body was shipped back to Maybole where he was buried in the Maybole
cemetery two days later. Not all of the families experiences were misfortunes
such as this. On the tragic death of her husband, Margaret must certainly have
written to her brother James
McWhirter born 1848, Maybole, who by this time was prospering as a merchant
and doing extremely well in Brisbane, Australia. James McWhirter immigrated to
Australia in 1880 and established a department store in a complex of buildings
long known as a landmark in the city of Brisbane. Known now as McWhirter's
MarketPlace this shopping centre is still standing and in use this day.
Margaret
and James' parents were William McWhirter, born 4
October 1808 in Maybole and Allison Bell Eaglesham, born 1816 in Maybole.
Including Margaret and James they had nine children. William McWhirter was a
farmhand at Knockdon farm, Maybole in 1837 as recorded with the birth of his
first child Janet. The family attended Maybole Old Church as indicated by their
listing among the subscriptions
for repair to the church in 1874. William later became a road surfaceman and
was so at his death in 1893 in
Maybole where he is buried with his wife Allison in the cemetery.
William
McWhirter's father was also a William McWhirter born 1 July 1773 in Maybole. He
married Agness Newal born Sept 1774, Kells, Kirkcudbright. William is recorded
among the burgesses of the town on a
list prepared for the purpose of a poll tax in 1834. His occupation was
given then as a weaver but with this industry in decline it is not surprising
that his occupation as recorded by the census of 1851 was noted to be 'retired
carter'. William McWhirter and Agness Newal had seven known children. One of
these children, an Anthony McWhirter, born 1812 is the ancestor of Norris
McWhirter of Guinness Book of World Records fame. Norris McWhirter, also an
avid family historian, send me a letter two years ago confirming our
relationship as third cousins. Since that time, with the help of another newly
discovered cousin, Dr Edward Thompson, (Director, School of American Studies,
University of Dundee, Scotland) we have gone on to further explore the
McWhirter ancestry in Ayrshire and Kirkcudbrightshire with probable connections
to McWhirters as recorded in the session book of the Parish of Minnigaff,
Kirkcudbrightshire in the late 1600's.
May
2001
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